Group
Extension

Data-Roundtrip/script/yaml2perl.pl

#!/usr/bin/env perl

use strict;
use warnings;

use utf8;

our $VERSION = '0.29';

binmode STDERR, ':encoding(UTF-8)';
binmode STDOUT, ':encoding(UTF-8)';
binmode STDIN, ':encoding(UTF-8)';

use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_ignore_case);

use Data::Roundtrip;

my $INPUT_STRING = undef;
my $INPUT_FILE = undef;
my $OUTPUT_FILE = undef;
my %params = (
	'dont-bloody-escape-unicode' => 1,
	'terse' => 0,
	'indent' => 1,
);

sub usage { return
	"Usage : $0 [--I 'a-yaml-string' | --i 'afile.yaml'] [--o afile] [--(no-)escape-unicode|-e] [--(no-)pretty] [--(no-)terse] [--(no-)indent]\n"
	."\nIt will read a YAML string from command line (-I), or from a file (-i)\n"
	."\nor from STDIN (beware 4K limit on linux terminal, see CAVEATS for workaround).\n"
	."It will print its contents as a Perl variable (dump) to STDOUT or to a file (--o).\n"
	."It can escape/un-escape unicode characters (--escape-unicode) and/or --terse and --no-indent.\n"
}
if( ! Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
  'i=s' => \$INPUT_FILE,
  'I=s' => sub { $INPUT_STRING = Encode::decode_utf8($_[1]) },
  'o=s' => \$OUTPUT_FILE,
  'terse|r!' => \$params{'terse'},
  'indent|d!' => \$params{'indent'},
  'escape-unicode|e!' => sub { $params{'dont-bloody-escape-unicode'} = $_[1] ? 0 : 1 },
) ){ die usage() }

if( defined $INPUT_FILE ){
	$INPUT_STRING = Data::Roundtrip::read_from_file($INPUT_FILE);
	if( ! defined $INPUT_STRING ){ print STDERR "$0 : error, call to ".'Data::Roundtrip::read_from_file()'." has failed.\n"; exit(1) }
} elsif( ! defined $INPUT_STRING ){
	# read from STDIN
	$INPUT_STRING = do { local $/; <STDIN> }
}

my $result = Data::Roundtrip::yaml2dump($INPUT_STRING, \%params);
if( ! defined $result ){ print STDERR "$0 : error, call to ".'Data::Roundtrip::yaml2perll()'." has failed.\n"; exit(1) }

if( defined $OUTPUT_FILE ){
	if( ! Data::Roundtrip::write_to_file($OUTPUT_FILE, $result) ){ print STDERR "$0 : error, call to ".'Data::Roundtrip::write_to_file()'." has failed for '$OUTPUT_FILE'.\n"; exit(1) }
} else {
	print STDOUT $result
}
1;
__END__

### pod follows

=pod

=encoding utf8

=head1 NAME

yaml2perl.pl : convert YAML data to a Perl variable (dump) which can be parsed or eval'ed by any Perl script.

=head1 VERSION

Version 0.29

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    yaml2perl.pl -i "input.yaml" -o "output.perl" --no-escape-unicode --terse --no-indent

    yaml2perl.pl -e < "input.yaml" > "output.pl"

    # press CTRL-D when done typing YAML to STDIN
    # input must be less than 4K long!
    yaml2perl.pl

    # Read input from clipboard or write output to clipboard
    # Only in: Unix / Linux / OSX                
    # (must have already installed xclip or xsel or pbpaste (on OSX))
    json2json.pl -e < $(xclip -o)
    json2json.pl -e < $(pbaste)
    # write the output to the clipboard for further pasting
    json2json.pl -i input.json | xclip -i
    # clicking mouse's middle-button will paste the result

=head1 USAGE

C<yaml2perl.pl>

Options:

=over 4

=item * C<--i filename> : specify a filename which contains a YAML
data structure.

=item * C<--I "string"> : specify a string  which contains a YAML
data structure.

=item * C<--o outputfilename> : specify the output filename to write
the result to, which will be as a Perl variable, as a dump,
which can be parsed or eval'ed from any Perl script.

=item * C<--escape-unicode> : it will escape all unicode characters, and
convert them to something like "\u0386". This is the default option.

=item * C<--no-escape-unicode> : it will NOT escape unicode characters. Output
will not contain "\u0386" or "\x{386}" but "α" (that's a greek alpha).

=item * C<--terse> / C<--no-terse> : Terse form of output (no $VAR1). The second is the default option.

=item * C<--indent> / C<--no-indent> : do not use indentation. The first is the default option.

=back

Input can be read from an input file (--i), from a string at the
command line (--I) (properly quoted!), from STDIN (which also includes
a file redirection C<< yaml2perl.pl < inputfile.yaml > outputfile.perl >>

For more information see L<Data::Roundtrip>.

=head1 CAVEATS

Under Unix/Linux,
the maximum number of characters that can be read
on a terminal is 4096. So, in reading-from-STDIN mode
beware how much you type or how much you copy-paste
onto the script. If it complains about malformed input
then this is the case. The workaround is to type/paste
onto a file and operate on that using C<< --i afile >>
or redirection C<< < afile >>.

=head1 AUTHOR

Andreas Hadjiprocopis, C<< <bliako at cpan.org> / <andreashad2 at gmail.com> >>

=cut


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