Group
Extension

Net-AppDynamics-REST/lib/Net/AppDynamics/REST.pm

package Net::AppDynamics::REST;

use Modern::Perl;
use Moo;
use MooX::Types::MooseLike::Base qw(:all);
use AnyEvent::HTTP::MultiGet;
use JSON qw();
use Data::Dumper;
use Carp qw(croak);
use MIME::Base64 qw();
use URI::Escape;
use HTTP::Request;
use HTTP::Headers;
use Ref::Util qw(is_plain_arrayref);
use URI::Escape;
use namespace::clean;
use DateTime;

BEGIN {
  with 'HTTP::MultiGet::Role';
}

=head1 NAME

Net::AppDynamics::REST - AppDynamics AnyEvent Friendly REST Client

=head1 SYNOPSIS

  use Net::AppDynamics::REST;
  use AnyEvent;

  my $cv=AnyEvent->condvar;
  my $obj=Net::AppDynamics::REST->new(PASS=>'password',USER=>'Username',SERVER=>'SERVERNAME');

  # to get a list of applications in a non blocking context
  my $resut=$obj->list_applications;

  # get a list of applications in a non blocking context
  $cv->begin;
  $obj->que_list_applications(sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    $cv->end;
  });
  $obj->agent->run_next;
  $cv->recv;

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Appdynamics AnyEvent friendly Rest client.

=head1 OO Declarations

Required

  USER: Sets the user appd
  PASS: Sets the password
  SERVER: Sets the server

Optional

  logger: sets the logging object
  CUSTOMER: default customer1
  PORT: default 8090
  PROTO: default http
  use_oauth: 0
    # boolean value when set to true, the PASS option is assumed to be required for OAUTH.
  cache_max_age: how long to keep the cache for in seconds
    default value is 3600
  agent: Gets/Sets the AnyEvent::HTTP::MultiGet object we will use
  oauth_slack: 10
    # how much slack we give oauth before we regenerate our token

For Internal use

  data_cache: Data structure used to cache object resolion
  cache_check: boolean value, if true a cache check is in progress
  backlog array ref of post oauth requests to run
  token current auth token structure

=head2 Moo::Roles

This module makes use of the following roles:  L<HTTP::MultiGet::Role>, L<Log::LogMethods> and L<Data::Result::Moo>

=cut

our $VERSION = "1.009";

has USER => (
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Str,
  required => 1,
);

has request_id=>(
  isa=>Int,
  is=>'rw',
  default=>0,
);

has cache_check => (
  is  => 'rw',
  isa => Bool default => 0,
);

has CUSTOMER => (
  required => 1,
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Str,
  default  => 'customer1',
);

has PASS => (
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Str,
  required => 1,
);

has SERVER => (
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Str,
  required => 1,
);

has PORT => (
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Int,
  default  => 8090,
  required => 1,
);

has PROTO => (
  is       => 'rw',
  isa      => Str,
  default  => 'http',
  required => 1,
);

has data_cache => (
  is       => 'rw',
  isa      => HashRef,
  required => 1,
  lazy     => 1,
  default  => sub { { created_on => 0 } },
);

has cache_max_age => (
  is       => 'ro',
  isa      => Num,
  lazy     => 1,
  required => 1,
  default  => 3600,
);

has use_oauth=>(
  is=>'ro',
  lazy=>1,
  default=>0,
);

has oauth_slack=>(
  is=>'ro',
  lazy=>1,
  default=>10,
  isa=>Int,
);

has backlog=>(
  isa=>ArrayRef,
  is=>'rw',
  default=>sub { [] },
);

has token=>(
  isa=>HashRef,
  is=>'rw',
  lazy=>1,
  default=>sub { { expires=>0 } },
);

# This method runs after the new constructor
sub BUILD {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my $auth = 'Basic ' . MIME::Base64::encode_base64( $self->{USER} . '@' . $self->{CUSTOMER} . ':' . $self->{PASS} );
  $auth =~ s/\s*$//s;
  $self->{header} = [ Authorization => $auth ];
}

# this method runs before the new constructor, and can be used to change the arguments passed to the module
around BUILDARGS => sub {
  my ( $org, $class, @args ) = @_;

  return $class->$org(@args);
};

=head1 NonBlocking interfaces

All methods with a prefix of que_xxx are considered non blocking interfaces.

Default Callback arguments:

  my $code=sub {
    # 0: this Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1: id, for internal use
    # 2: Data::Result Final object ( if failed, it will say why it failed )
    # 3: HTTP::Request Last Object|undef
    # 4: HTTP::Response Last Object|undef
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
  };

=head1 Blocking Interfaces

All interfaces that are prefixed with que_xxx have a corisponding blocking method that is simply the xxx portion of the method name.

Example Non Blocking version of que_list_applicatinos:

  my $result->list_applicatinos();

When called without the que context the methods provides the more traditional blocking style inteface.  When called in a blocking context only the Data::Result Object is returned.

=head1 Application Model API


=head2 Listing Applications 

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_applications

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the Listing of Applications, when false it contains why it failed.

=cut

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_applications($cb)

Queues a requst to fetch the list of all applications.

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_applications {
  my ( $self, $cb ) = @_;
  my $path = '/controller/rest/applications';
  my $req  = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head3 Getting License Rules

=over 4

=item * Non Blocking my $result=$self->que_get_license_rules($cb,%args);

Queues a request to fetch license rules

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

$result contains the results when true and why it failed when false.

=back 

=cut

sub que_get_license_rules {
  my ( $self, $cb, @args ) = @_;

  my $path = '/controller/mds/v1/license/rules';
  my $get  = $self->create_get( $path, @args );
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $get, $cb );
}

=head3 Getting license rule usage

=over 4

=item * Non Blocking my $result=$self->que_get_license_rules_usage($cb,$account_id,$access_key,%args);

Queues a request to fetch license rules

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

$result contains the results when true and why it failed when false.

=back 

=cut

sub que_get_license_rules_usage {
  my ( $self, $cb, $accountId, $accessKey, @args ) = @_;
  my $dt= DateTime->now(time_zone => 'UTC');
  
  #push @args, 'dateTo', $dt->iso8601().'Z';
  push @args, 'dateFrom', $dt->subtract(minutes => 5)->iso8601().'Z';
  push @args, 'granularityMinutes', 5;

  my $path = '/controller/licensing/v1/usage/account/'.$accountId.'/allocation/'.$accessKey;
  my $get  = $self->create_get( $path, @args );

  return $self->do_oauth_request( $get, $cb );
}


=back

=head3 Listing Tiers

Each Application can contain many Tiers

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_tiers($application);

Returns a Data::Result Object, when true it contains the Listing of Tiers

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_tiers($cb,$application);

Queues a request to fetch the list of tiers within a given application.

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_tiers {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/tiers', uri_escape($app);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head4 Listing Tier Details

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_tier($application,$tier);

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the list of tiers.

=item * Non BLocking Context my $id=$self->que_list_tier($cb,$application,$tier);

Ques a request for the details of the application tier.

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_tier {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app, $tier ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/tiers/%s', uri_escape($app), uri_escape($tier);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head3 Listing Busuness Transactions

Each Application can contain many business transactions.

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_business_transactions($application)

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_business_transactions($cb,$application)

Queues a request to fetch the list of business transactions for a given application

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_business_transactions {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/business-transactions', uri_escape($app);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head3 List Nodes

Each Application will contain many nodes

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_nodes($application)

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the list of nodes.

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_nodes($cb,$application)

Ques a request to all the nodes in a given application

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_nodes {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/nodes', uri_escape($app);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head3 List Tier Nodes

Each Application Tier will contain many nodes

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->list_nodes($application,$tier)

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the list of nodes.

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_nodes($cb,$application,$tier)

Ques a request to all the nodes in a given application

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_tier_nodes {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app,$tier ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/tiers/%s/nodes', uri_escape($app),uri_escape($tier);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head4 Listing Node Details

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $id=$self->list_node($application,$node)

Returns a Data::Result object

=item * Non BLocking context my $id=$self->que_list_node($cb,$application,$node)

Queues a request to list the details of a node in a given tier

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_node {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app, $node ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/nodes/%s', uri_escape($app), uri_escape($node);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head3 Listing BackEnds

Each application can contain many backends

=over 4

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_backends($cb,$application)

Returns a Data::Result Object when true, it contains the list of backends.

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_list_backends($cb,$application)

Queues a request to list the backends for a given application

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_list_backends {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/backends', uri_escape($app);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head1 Walking The entire api

THis method walks all aspects of the appdynamics api and returns a data structure.

The structure of $result->get_data when true contains the following anonymous hash.

Objects are listed by ids

  ids: Anonymous hash of ids to object refrerences

  # keys used to map names to object ids
  applications, business_transactions, tiers, nodes
    Each element contains an anonymous hash of of an array refres
      Each element in the array ref refres back to an ids object.

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->walk_all()

Reutruns a Data::Result Object

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_walk_all($cb)

Queues a request to walk everything.. $cb arguments are different in this caes, $cb is called with the following arguments.  Keep in mind this walks every single object in mass and up to 20 requests are run at a time ( by default ), so this can put a strain on your controler if run too often.

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response,$method,$application)=@_;
    # 0: this Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1: id, for internal use
    # 2: Data::Result Final object ( if failed, it will say why it failed )
    # 3: HTTP::Request Last Object|undef
    # 4: HTTP::Response Last Object|undef
    # 5: method ( wich method this result set is for ) 
    # 6: application ( undef the method is list_applications )
  };

=cut

sub que_walk_all {
  my ( $self, $cb ) = @_;

  my $state = 1;
  my $data  = {};
  my $total = 0;
  my @ids;

  my $app_cb = sub {
    my ( $self, $id, $result, $request, $response ) = @_;

    if ($result) {
      foreach my $obj ( @{ $result->get_data } ) {
        $data->{ids}->{ $obj->{id} } = $obj;
        $obj->{applicationId}        = $obj->{id};
        $obj->{applicationName}      = $obj->{name};
        my $app_id = $obj->{id};
        $obj->{our_type} = 'applications';
        my $name = lc( $obj->{name} );
        $data->{applications}->{ lc( $obj->{name} ) } = [] unless exists $data->{applications}->{ $obj->{name} };
        push @{ $data->{applications}->{$name} }, $obj->{id};

        foreach my $method (qw(que_list_nodes que_list_tiers que_list_business_transactions )) {
          ++$total;
          my $code = sub {
            my ( $self, undef, $result, $request, $response ) = @_;
            return unless $state;
            return ( $cb->( $self, $id, $result, $request, $response, $method, $obj ), $state = 0 ) unless $result;
            --$total;
            foreach my $sub_obj ( @{ $result->get_data } ) {
              my $target = $method;
              $target =~ s/^que_list_//;

              foreach my $field (qw(name machineName)) {
                next unless exists $sub_obj->{$field};
                my $name = lc( $sub_obj->{$field} );
                $data->{$target}->{$name} = [] unless exists $data->{$target}->{$name};
                push @{ $data->{$target}->{$name} }, $sub_obj->{id};
              }
              $sub_obj->{applicationId}        = $obj->{id};
              $sub_obj->{applicationName}      = $obj->{name};
              $sub_obj->{our_type}             = $target;
              $data->{ids}->{ $sub_obj->{id} } = $sub_obj;
              if ( exists $sub_obj->{machineId} ) {
                $data->{ids}->{ $sub_obj->{machineId} } = $sub_obj;
                $data->{id_map}->{$app_id}->{ $sub_obj->{machineId} }++;
              }
              $data->{id_map}->{$app_id}->{ $sub_obj->{id} }++;
              if ( exists $sub_obj->{tierId} ) {
                $data->{id_map}->{ $sub_obj->{tierId} }->{ $sub_obj->{id} }++;
                $data->{id_map}->{ $sub_obj->{tierId} }->{ $sub_obj->{machineId} }++ if exists $sub_obj->{machineId};
              }
            }

            if ( $total == 0 ) {
              return ( $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_true($data), $request, $response, 'que_walk_all', $obj ),
                $state = 0 );
            }
          };
          push @ids, $self->$method( $code, $obj->{id} );
        }
      }
    } else {
      return $cb->( $self, $id, $result, $request, $response, 'que_list_applications', undef );
    }
    $self->add_ids_for_blocking(@ids);
    $self->agent->run_next;
  };

  return $self->que_list_applications($app_cb);
}

=back

=head1 Alert and Response API

Queues a health rule violation lookup

For more details, please see: L<https://docs.appdynamics.com/display/PRO43/Alert+and+Respond+API#AlertandRespondAPI-RetrieveAllHealthRuleViolationsinaBusinessApplication>

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->health_rule_violations($app,%args);

Example ( defaults if no arguments are passed ):

  my $result=$self->health_rule_violations($cb,"PRODUCTION",'time-range-type'=>'BEFORE_NOW','duration-in-mins'=>15);

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_health_rule_violations($cb,$app,%args);

Example ( defaults if no arguments are passed ):

  my $id=$self->que_health_rule_violations($cb,"PRODUCTION",'time-range-type'=>'BEFORE_NOW','duration-in-mins'=>15);

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_health_rule_violations {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app, %args ) = @_;
  $app = "PRODUCTION" unless defined($app);
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/rest/applications/%s/problems/healthrule-violations', uri_escape($app);
  if ( keys %args == 0 ) {
    %args = ( 'time-range-type' => 'BEFORE_NOW', 'duration-in-mins' => 15 );
  }

  my $req = $self->create_get( $path, %args );
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head1 Configuration Import and Export API

This section documents the Configuration Import and Export API.

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->export_policies($app) 

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_export_policies($cb,$app) 

Queues the exporting of a policy

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_export_policies {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app ) = @_;
  my $path = sprintf '/controller/policies/%s', uri_escape($app);

  my $req = $self->create_get($path);
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $req, $cb );
}

=back

=head1 Finding Health rule violations

See: que_health_rule_violations and que_resolve for more information.

=over 4

=item * Blocking Context my $result=$self->find_health_rule_violations($type,$name)

Returns a Data::Result Object, when true the result will cointain health rules on anything that resolved.

=item * Non Blocking Context my $id=$self->que_find_health_rule_violations($cb,$type,$name)

=cut

sub que_find_health_rule_violations {
  my ( $self, $cb, $type, $name ) = @_;

  my $id;
  my $code = sub {
    my ( $self, undef, $result, $request, $response ) = @_;
    return $cb->(@_) unless $result;
    my @resolved = @{ $result->get_data };

    my @ids;
    my $resolved = {};
    my $state    = 1;
    my $alerts   = [];
    my $total    = 0;
    my $apps     = {};

    # safe to use here, since we know it is current
    my $cache = $self->data_cache;

    my $sub_cb = sub {
      my ( $self, undef, $result, $request, $response ) = @_;
      return unless $state;
      unless ($result) {
        $cb->(@_);
        $state = 0;
        return;
      }
    LOOK_UP: foreach my $event ( @{ $result->get_data } ) {
        my $entity_id = $event->{affectedEntityDefinition}->{entityId};

        next unless exists $resolved->{$entity_id};
        my $target = $cache->{ids}->{$entity_id};
        foreach my $obj (@resolved) {
          my $type = $obj->{our_type};
          if ( $type eq 'tiers' ) {
            my $tier_id = $obj->{id};
            next unless exists $target->{tierId};
            next unless $target->{tierId} == $tier_id;
            push @{$alerts}, $event;
          } elsif ( $type eq 'applications' ) {
            my $app_id = $obj->{id};
            next unless $target->{applicationId} == $app_id;
            push @{$alerts}, $event;
          } elsif ( $type eq 'business_transactions' ) {
            my $id = $obj->{id};
            next unless $target->{id} == $id;
            push @{$alerts}, $event;
          } elsif ( $type eq 'nodes' ) {
            foreach my $key (qw(id machineId)) {
              next unless exists $obj->{$key};
              next unless exists $target->{$key};
              next unless $obj->{$key} == $target->{$key};
              push @{$alerts}, $event;
              next LOOK_UP;
            }
          }
        }
      }

      return unless --$total == 0;
      $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_true($alerts), undef, undef );
    };
    foreach my $obj ( @{ $result->get_data } ) {
      $apps->{ $obj->{applicationId} }++;

      foreach my $key (qw(id applicationId tierId machineId)) {
        next unless exists $obj->{$key};
        $resolved->{ $obj->{$key} }++;
        my $id = $obj->{$key};
        if ( exists $cache->{id_map}->{$id} ) {
          my @keys = keys %{ $cache->{id_map}->{$id} };
          @{$resolved}{@keys} = @{ $cache->{id_map}->{$id} }{@keys};
        }
      }
      ++$total;

      my $app_id = $obj->{applicationId};
      push @ids, $self->que_health_rule_violations( $sub_cb, $app_id );
    }
    $self->add_ids_for_blocking(@ids);
    $self->agent->run_next;
  };

  $id = $self->que_resolve( $code, $type, $name );
  return $id;
}

=back

=head1 Listing Metrics

=head2 Getting Metrics for an Application

=over 4

=item * Non Blocking my $result=$self->que_get_application_metric($cb,$application,,%args);

Queues a request to fetch a given metric

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=item * Blocking my $result=$self->get_application_metric($application,,%args);

In a blocking context, $result contains the results when true and why it failed when false.

=back 

=cut

sub que_get_application_metric {
  my ( $self, $cb, $app, @args ) = @_;

  my $path = '/controller/rest/applications/' . $app . '/metric-data';
  my $get  = $self->create_get( $path, @args );
  return $self->do_oauth_request( $get, $cb );
}


=head1 Resolving Objects

Used to resolve tiers, nodes, business_transactions, and applications to thier application's id.

 cb:  standard callback
 type: String representing the typpe of object to resolve (tiers|nodes|business_transactions|applications);
 name: name to be resolved

Uses the internal cache to resolve the object, if the internal cache is out of date or empty the cache will be refreshed.

=over 4

=item * Blocking context my $result=$self->resolve($type,$name);

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the resolved object.

=item * Non Blocking context my $id=$self->que_resolve($cb,$type,$name);

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_resolve {
  my ( $self, $cb, $type, $name ) = @_;

  my $code = sub {
    my ( $self, $id, $result, $request, $response ) = @_;
    return $cb->(@_) unless $result;

    foreach my $key ( $type, $name ) {
      $key = lc($key);
      $key =~ s/(?:^\s+|\s+$)//sg;
    }

    my $cache = $result->get_data;
    if ( exists $cache->{$type} ) {
      if ( exists( $cache->{$type}->{$name} ) ) {
        my $data = [];
        foreach my $target ( @{ $cache->{$type}->{$name} } ) {
          push @{$data}, $cache->{ids}->{$target};
        }
        return $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_false("Type: [$type] Name: [$name] Not Found"), undef, undef )
          if $#{$data} == -1;
        $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_true($data), $request, $response );
      } else {
        $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_false("Type: [$type] Name: [$name] Not Found"), undef, undef );
      }
    } else {
      $cb->( $self, $id, $self->new_false("Type: [$type] Name: [$name] Not Found"), undef, undef );
    }
  };
  my $id = $self->que_check_cache($code);
  return $id;
}

=back

=head1 Internal Caching

The Net::AppDynamics::REST object uses an internal cache for resolving objects.  The $forceCacheRefresh is a boolean value, when set to true it forces the cache to refresh reguardless of the age of the cache.

=over 4

=item * Non BLocking context my $result=$self->que_check_cache($cb,$forceCacheRefresh);

Returns a Data::Result object, when true it contains the cache.

=item * BLocking context my $id=$self->que_check_cache($cb,$forceCacheRefresh);

Queues a cache check.  The resolve cache is refreshed if it is too old. 

Example Callback: 

  my $cb=sub {
    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object
  };

=cut

sub que_check_cache {
  my ( $self, $cb, $force ) = @_;

  my $max = time - $self->cache_max_age;
  if ( !$force and $self->data_cache->{created_on} > $max ) {
    return $self->queue_result( $cb, $self->new_true( $self->data_cache ) );
  } else {
    $self->cache_check(1);
    return $self->que_walk_all(
      sub {
        my ( $self, $id, $result, @list ) = @_;
        $self->cache_check(0);
        return $cb->(@_) unless $result;
        $self->data_cache( $result->get_data );
        $self->data_cache->{created_on} = time;
        return $cb->( $self, $id, $result, @list );
      }
    );
  }
}

=back

=head1 OO Inernal OO Methods

=over 4

=item * my $url=$self->base_url

Creates the base url for a request.

=cut

sub base_url {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my $url = $self->PROTO . '://' . $self->SERVER . ':' . $self->PORT;
  return $url;
}

=item * my $request=$self->create_get($path,%args);

Create a request object for $path with the required arguments

=cut

sub create_get {
  my ( $self, $path, @args ) = @_;

  my $str = $self->base_url . $path . '?';
  push @args, 'output', 'JSON';

  my $count = 0;
  while ( my ( $key, $value ) = splice @args, 0, 2 ) {
    if ( $count++ == 0 ) {
      $str .= "$key=" . uri_escape($value);
    } else {
      $str .= "\&$key=" . uri_escape($value);
    }
  }

  
  my $headers = HTTP::Headers->new( @{ $self->{header} } );
  my $request = HTTP::Request->new( GET => $str, $headers );

  return $request;
}

=item * my $request=$self->que_setup_token($cb)

Runs a non blocking oauth request

    my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
    # 0 Net::AppDynamics::REST Object
    # 1 Id of the request
    # 2 Data::Result Object
    # 3 HTTP::Request Object
    # 4 HTTP::Response Object

=item * my $result=$self->setup_token()

Runs a blocking oatuh request, reutrns a Data::Result object.

=cut

sub que_setup_token {
  my ($self,$cb)=@_;
  
  my $headers = HTTP::Headers->new();
  $headers->header('Content-Type','application/vnd.appd.cntrl+protobuf;v=1');
  my $content=sprintf 'grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=%s@%s&client_secret=%s',
    map { uri_escape($_) } $self->USER,$self->CUSTOMER,$self->PASS;
  my $req=HTTP::Request->new('POST'=>$self->base_url.'/controller/api/oauth/access_token',$headers,$content);
  
  return $self->queue_request( $req, $cb);
}


=item * \&handle_token_setup

A Hard code ref used to handle setting up of oauth tokens

=cut

sub handle_token_setup {
  my ($self,$id,$result,$request,$response)=@_;
  delete $self->{_do_oauth};

  unless($result) {
    foreach my $set (@{$self->backlog}) {
      my ($req,$cb)=@$set;
      eval { $cb->(@_) };
      $self->log_error("Failed to run callback, error was: $@") if $@;
    }
  } else {
    my $data=$result->get_data;
    $data->{expires}=time + $data->{expires_in} - $self->oauth_slack;
    $self->token($data);
    $self->{header}=['Authorization','Bearer '.$data->{access_token}];
    my @ids;
    my $count=0;
    foreach my $set (@{$self->backlog}) {
      my ($req,$cb)=@$set;
      my $headers = HTTP::Headers->new( @{ $self->{header} } );
      my $request = HTTP::Request->new( $req->method=> $req->uri, $headers,$req->content );
      my $id=$self->queue_request($request,$cb);
      push @ids,$id;
    }
    @{$self->backlog}=();
    $self->add_ids_for_blocking(@ids);
    $self->agent->run_next;
  }
}

=item * $self->do_oauth_request($req,$cb)

Handles the added logic for dealing with blocking and non blocking when oauth mode is inabled.

=cut

sub do_oauth_request {
  my ($self,$req,$cb)=@_;

  # stop here and run like we always have when using oauth
  return $self->queue_request($req,$cb) unless $self->use_oauth;


  if($self->token->{expires}<=time) {
    my $id=$self->agent->false_id($self->agent->false_id -1);
    my $code=sub {
      my ($self,$real_id,$result,$req,$res)=@_;
      $cb->($self,$id,$result,$req,$res);
    };

    push @{$self->backlog},[$req,$code];
    return $id if  $self->{_do_oauth};

    $self->que_setup_token(\&handle_token_setup);
    $self->add_ids_for_blocking($id);

    return $id;
  } else {
    return $self->queue_request($req,$cb);
  }
}

=back

=head1 Bugs and Patches

Please report bugs and submit patches via L<https://rt.cpan.org>

=head2 Todo

Implement more of the api.. it is pretty extensive, patches welcome!

=head1 See Also

L<https://docs.appdynamics.com/display/PRO43/AppDynamics+APIs>

L<AnyEvent::HTTP::MultiGet>

=head1 AUTHOR

Michael Shipper L<mailto:AKALINUX@CPAN.ORG>

=cut

1;


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