kurila/t/run/exit.t
#!./perl
#
# Tests for perl exit codes, playing with $?, etc...
# Run some code, return its wait status.
sub run {
my@($code) =@( shift);
$code = "\"" . $code . "\"" if $^OS_NAME eq 'VMS'; #VMS needs quotes for this.
return system($^EXECUTABLE_NAME, "-e", $code);
}
our $numtests;
BEGIN {
# MacOS system() doesn't have good return value
$numtests = ($^OS_NAME eq 'VMS') ?? 16 !! ($^OS_NAME eq 'MacOS') ?? 0 !! 17;
}
require "./test.pl";
plan(tests => $numtests);
my $native_success = 0;
$native_success = 1 if $^OS_NAME eq 'VMS';
if ($^OS_NAME ne 'MacOS') {
my ($exit, $exit_arg);
$exit = run('exit');
is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'Normal exit' );
is( $exit, $^CHILD_ERROR, 'Normal exit $?' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE, $native_success, 'Normal exit $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE' );
if ($^OS_NAME ne 'VMS') {
my $posix_ok = try { require POSIX; };
my $wait_macros_ok = defined &POSIX::WIFEXITED;
$exit = run('exit 42');
is( $exit >> 8, 42, 'Non-zero exit' );
is( $exit, $^CHILD_ERROR, 'Non-zero exit $?' );
isnt( !$^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE, 0, 'Non-zero exit $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE' );
SKIP: do {
skip("No POSIX", 3) unless $posix_ok;
skip("No POSIX wait macros", 3) unless $wait_macros_ok;
ok(POSIX::WIFEXITED($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), "WIFEXITED");
ok(!POSIX::WIFSIGNALED($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), "WIFSIGNALED");
is(POSIX::WEXITSTATUS($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), 42, "WEXITSTATUS");
};
SKIP: do {
skip("Skip signals and core dump tests on Win32", 7) if $^OS_NAME eq 'MSWin32';
$exit = run('kill 15, $^PID; sleep(1);');
is( $exit ^&^ 127, 15, 'Term by signal' );
ok( !($exit ^&^ 128), 'No core dump' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR ^&^ 127, 15, 'Term by signal $?' );
isnt( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE, 0, 'Term by signal $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE' );
SKIP: do {
skip("No POSIX", 3) unless $posix_ok;
skip("No POSIX wait macros", 3) unless $wait_macros_ok;
ok(!POSIX::WIFEXITED($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), "WIFEXITED");
ok(POSIX::WIFSIGNALED($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), "WIFSIGNALED");
is(POSIX::WTERMSIG($^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE), 15, "WTERMSIG");
};
};
} else {
# On VMS, successful returns from system() are reported 0, VMS errors that
# can not be translated to UNIX are reported as EVMSERR, which has a value
# of 65535. Codes from 2 through 7 are assumed to be from non-compliant
# VMS systems and passed through. Programs written to use _POSIX_EXIT()
# codes like GNV will pass the numbers 2 through 255 encoded in the
# C facility by multiplying the number by 8 and adding %x35A000 to it.
# Perl will decode that number from children back to it's internal status.
#
# For native VMS status codes, success codes are odd numbered, error codes
# are even numbered. The 3 LSBs of the code indicate if the success is
# an informational message or the severity of the failure.
#
# Because the failure codes for the tests of the CLI facility status codes can
# not be translated to UNIX error codes, they will be reported as EVMSERR,
# even though Perl will exit with them having the VMS status codes.
#
# Note that this is testing the perl exit() routine, and not the VMS
# DCL EXIT statement.
#
# The value %x1000000 has been added to the exit code to prevent the
# status message from being sent to the STDOUT and STDERR stream.
#
# Double quotes are needed to pass these commands through DCL to PERL
$exit = run("exit 268632065"); # %CLI-S-NORMAL
is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'PERL success exit' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE ^&^ 7, 1, 'VMS success exit' );
$exit = run("exit 268632067"); # %CLI-I-NORMAL
is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'PERL informational exit' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE ^&^ 7, 3, 'VMS informational exit' );
$exit = run("exit 268632064"); # %CLI-W-NORMAL
is( $exit >> 8, 1, 'Perl warning exit' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE ^&^ 7, 0, 'VMS warning exit' );
$exit = run("exit 268632066"); # %CLI-E-NORMAL
is( $exit >> 8, 2, 'Perl error exit' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE ^&^ 7, 2, 'VMS error exit' );
$exit = run("exit 268632068"); # %CLI-F-NORMAL
is( $exit >> 8, 4, 'Perl fatal error exit' );
is( $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE ^&^ 7, 4, 'VMS fatal exit' );
$exit = run("exit 02015320012"); # POSIX exit code 1
is( $exit >> 8, 1, 'Posix exit code 1' );
$exit = run("exit 02015323771"); # POSIX exit code 255
is( $exit >> 8 , 255, 'Posix exit code 255' );
}
$exit_arg = 42;
$exit = run("END \{ \$^CHILD_ERROR = $exit_arg \}");
# On VMS, in the child process the actual exit status will be SS$_ABORT,
# or 44, which is what you get from any non-zero value of $? except for
# 65535 that has been dePOSIXified by STATUS_UNIX_SET. If $? is set to
# 65535 internally when there is a VMS status code that is valid, and
# when Perl exits, it will set that status code.
#
# In this test on VMS, the child process exit with a SS$_ABORT, which
# the parent stores in $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE. The SS$_ABORT code is
# then translated to the UNIX code EINTR which has the value of 4 on VMS.
#
# This is complex because Perl translates internally generated UNIX
# status codes to SS$_ABORT on exit, but passes through unmodified UNIX
# status codes that exit() is called with by scripts.
$exit_arg = (44 ^&^ 7) if $^OS_NAME eq 'VMS';
is( $exit >> 8, $exit_arg, 'Changing $? in END block' );
}